an instrument for grasping and holding, consisting of two arms joined by a hinge or pivot. Gardner-Wells tongs U-shaped tongs used for spinal traction, having pressure–controlled pins that are inserted into the skull at opposite ends to permit application of a longitudinal force to the axis of the spinal column.
One may also ask, does a halo brace hurt?
Wearing the halo brace should not be painful for your child. When they first start wearing the brace, some children complain of the pin sites hurting, their forehead hurting, or having a headache. The pain may be worse when your child chews or yawns. Most children get used to the brace, and the pain goes away.
Moreover, how many pounds is cervical traction?
The usual range of treatment weight is 25 to 45 lbs. If the patient resists with muscle tension, no benefit will be achieved. Stoddard suggested that between 24 and 30 pounds (11-14 kg) of traction was necessary for relief of radicular symptoms.
Is laminectomy the same as decompression?
Cervical laminectomy
Laminectomy is surgery that creates space by removing the lamina — the back part of a vertebra that covers your spinal canal. Also known as decompression surgery, laminectomy enlarges your spinal canal to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.
What are cervical tongs?
Cervical tongs or a halo ring are inserted into the skull so that weighted traction can be applied to the cervical spine. Cervical traction decompresses the spinal cord and immobilizes and realigns the cervical spine.
What is a 90 90 traction?
In 90° – 90° traction, your child’s lower leg will be supported by a “Bucky Boot” which is made of foam. A pin will be placed in the broken bone for stability. Weights will be attached to it by traction ropes. The weights help keep the parts of the bone in proper position so the bone will heal correctly.
What is a cervical halo?
A halo-vest is a brace that is used to immobilize and protect the cervical spine and neck after surgery or accident. The halo is a ring that surrounds the head and is attached by pins to the outer portion of the skull; however, some Halos are pinless but are only used in certain situations.
What is Jefferson fracture?
A Jefferson fracture is another name for a bone fracture of the front and back arches of the C1 vertebra. The C1 vertebra is the top one, closest to your skull.
What is Russell’s traction?
A form of traction used to align a fractured femur. The lower leg is supported in a sling just below the knee and pulling forces are exerted upwards and longitudinally by means of pulleys and weights. [ R. H. Russell (1860–1933), Australian surgeon]
What is Somi brace?
A sterno-occipital-mandibular immobilization device (SOMI) is a rigid cervical brace that positions your neck in straight alignment with your spine. This brace supports your neck by preventing your head and neck from moving. This level of immobility will allow the damaged structures in your neck to heal faster.
What is the purpose of a halo?
A halo is a medical device used to stabilize the cervical spine after traumatic injuries to the neck, or after spine surgery. The apparatus consists of a halo vest, stabilization bars, and a metal ring encircling the patient’s head and fixated to the skull with multiple pins.
Where do I put Gardner Wells tongs?
The tongs are generally placed 1–2 cm posterior to the course of the superficial temporal artery, just above the pinna.
Why is skin traction used?
Skin traction is used when the soft tissues, such as the muscles and tendons, need to be repaired. Less force is applied during skin traction to avoid irritating or damaging the skin and other soft tissues. Skin traction is rarely the only treatment needed.